Exchange Visitor (J)
The J-1 exchange visitor category includes a variety of exchange visitor programs and activities that are approved by the U.S. Department of State to promote intercultural exchange and public diplomacy. If you come to the U.S. on a J-1 visa, your employment is authorized only under the terms of that exact exchange program. Notably, J-1 visa holders may be required to return to their home countries for two years if they are deemed subject to a two-year home residency requirement. There is a waiver for this requirement that you would need to apply for if you wish to return before two years has passed.